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May 05, 2008

Which Vista components you can remove?

by windshell / General

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Although having fewer components than prior Windows versions, Vista is still overloaded with some unnecessary stuff. Users can still get rid of all of them they don’t need in every day’s work.
Removing some of the components can help your PC by improving its speed, functionality and performance in general.

But, you should know which Vista components can be removed without affecting your PC stability and without causing any trouble for your data and work.

This is a little guide to help you in that.


Removing Vista Components



First you should open up Control Panel and go to the Programs and Features section. Find the link for "Turn Windows features on or off" (or you could just search for it)




A box will open where you will see all components listed. By unchecking them and clicking OK, you will remove all unnecessary components.
Note that depending on the version of Vista you are running, you might not see everything in the list.



In the following table is shown what average user might disable or leave enabled. It depends of the each user’s needs.
Note that these are only guidelines.

ActiveX Installer Service

No

Do you really want anything to do with ActiveX?

Games

Why Not

Your productivity can only increase with Spider Solitaire on your computer.

Indexing Service

No

This is the old indexing service that is no longer needed in Vista.

Internet Information Service

No

Used for hosting websites on your computer.

Microsoft .NET Framework 3.0

No

Used for the new .NET 3.0 components, but only really needed for programmers.

Microsoft Message Queue (MSMQ) Server

No

Used by programmers as a way to reliably queue messages.

Print Services

No

You only need this if you use internet printers and like to kill trees. Our rainforests are depending on you disabling this service.

Remote Differential Compression

Maybe

This is likely required for utilities that use the network to download files. If it is enabled, don't mess with it.

Removable Storage Management

No

The only reason you'd need this is if you are restoring from old NTBACKUP files.

RIP Listener

No

You won't need this, it's a routing protocol.

Services for NFS

No

This can be used to map a drive to a linux NFS server. Unlikely you'd need it since Samba works so well.

SNMP Feature

No

This is used for management systems in workplace networks. You don't need it.

Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications

No

This is used for compatibility with certain applications based on UNIX… you don't need it.

Tablet PC Optional Components

Maybe

If you have a Tablet PC, you should enable this. If you don't, you may still want to because this includes the Snipping Tool.

Telnet Client

AVOID

You should never use telnet. Ever.

Telnet Server

AVOID

You should never use telnet. Ever.

TFTP Client

AVOID

TFTP was used by many of the early internet worms… there's a reason it's disabled by default.

Windows DFS Replication Service

No

This is only really used in work environments. Don't bother with this if you are a home user.

Windows Fan and Scan

No

Why anybody still faxes anything is beyond me.

Windows Meeting Space

No

If you don't use Windows Meeting Space or the "People Near Me" feature, don't bother with this.

Windows PowerShell

No

PowerShell is a more advanced command line geared towards programmers and system administrators.

Windows Process Activation Service

Probably

This is likely required to support some .NET applications, so I wouldn't change whatever it's currently set to.

Windows Ultimate Extras

Maybe

If you like the extras, then enable them. (Ultimate Only)

 


Also, many users are annoyed with some components that cannot be removed, because they’re part of Vista OS like Windows Mail and Calendar.

However, Microsoft doesn't give us a good way to completely remove it, but the hack that can help with disabling the Windows Calendar in Vista exists.


Removing the Windows Calendar in Vista



This can be done through the manual Registry hack.


To make this change, type in regedit.exe into the start menu search box, and then browse down to the following key, creating the key if it doesn't exist.

HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesWindows


Create a new 32-bit DWORD value named TurnOffWinCal and give it a value of 1.




To remove it from the startup, paste the following into the address bar in Windows Explorer, and then browse down into the Programs folder.

shell:Common Start Menu


You'll see the shortcut for Windows Calendar, which you can delete to remove it from the Start menu.




If you've deleted this shortcut and want to re-enable it, you'll have to manually create a shortcut to wincal.exe in this folder.


You'll still see the icon in Windows Mail even afterwards, however:



When you click on the button, you'll get this error message indicating that we disabled it.



It’s been suggested, however, that only experienced users should change Registry entries.
Changing Registry can be cause of serious malfunctions of the whole system.



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